Journal of Medicinal and Chemical Sciences

Formulation and Development of Doxycycline Hyclate Loaded Chitosan Nanoparticles Crosslinked Topical Hydrogel Patches for Healing Diabetic Foot Ulcer

Sidhavatam Harshavardhan Reddy; Manimaran V

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 21 April 2024

https://doi.org/10.26655/JMCHEMSCI.2024.6.1

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcer pose a significant challenge in healthcare, often leading to prolonged healing processes and complications requiring sophisticated and advanced therapeutic interventions. ... Read More Diabetic foot ulcer pose a significant challenge in healthcare, often leading to prolonged healing processes and complications requiring sophisticated and advanced therapeutic interventions. This study focuses on the formulation and development of Doxycycline hyclate loaded chitosan nanoparticles in cross-linked topical hydrogel patches for targeted management of DFU healing. Various characterization techniques, such as FT-IR, Zeta potential, DSC, XRD, and SEM, were employed to confirm and gain insights into the structural and morphological features of the cross-linked topical hydrogel patches. The evaluation parameters encompassed analyzing sol-gel behavior, swelling dynamics, and in vitro drug release studies at pH values of 5.5, 6.5, and 7.4. Drug permeation and deposition was performed utilizing the Franz diffusion cell method. The topical hydrogel patches showed pH-sensitive behavior, with enhanced drug release, swelling, and permeation observed at pH 7.4. The synthesized nanoparticles exhibited a spherical morphology, varying particle sizes ranging from 92.83 nm to 206.2 nm, and a zeta potential measuring -22.4 mV. The patches were produced by incorporating CNPs as carriers for DCH into a polymeric matrix, which required the optimization of free radical polymerization. The ion gelation method was utilized to prepare the CNPs. The solvent evaporation technique was used for grafting the topical hydrogel patches. Among the seven formulations, topical hydrogel patch F6 exhibited the most favorable characteristics, as evidenced by a substantial drug content of 97.21 ± 0.524%. The F6 formulation excelled over other formulations over 72 hours at pH 7.4. Stability testing of the selected F6 formulation over 6 months under accelerated conditions confirmed its viability. Therefore, this polymeric network represents an innovative technology for accelerating the healing process of diabetic foot ulcers through the use of doxycycline hyclate loaded chitosan nanoparticles cross-linked in topical hydrogel patches.

Evaluation of Relationship between Serum Hemoglobin A1C Level and Severity of Diabetic Foot Ulcers Based on Wagner Criteria

Alireza Ghanbari; Majid Nouri; Mohammad Darvishi

Volume 6, Issue 9 , September 2023, , Pages 2234-2241

https://doi.org/10.26655/JMCHEMSCI.2023.9.28

Abstract

Introduction: One of the important risk factors for diabetic patients, including foot ulcers, is lack of blood sugar control, the standard criterion for which in the long run is the ... Read More

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Keywords = Diabetic foot ulcer

Formulation and Development of Doxycycline Hyclate Loaded Chitosan Nanoparticles Crosslinked Topical Hydrogel Patches for Healing Diabetic Foot Ulcer

Abstract

Evaluation of Relationship between Serum Hemoglobin A1C Level and Severity of Diabetic Foot Ulcers Based on Wagner Criteria

Abstract